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Description
Operate, test, maintain, and adjust unmanned aerial systems (UAS) and payloads for remote sensing and data collection. Plan and execute missions to observe, map, or record visual, thermal, or other sensor data over sites such as infrastructure, crop fields, buildings, disaster areas, or hazardous environments. Assist engineers with testing, integration, and configuration of UAS platforms, autopilots, and sensors.
  • • Test performance of UAS airframes, avionics, autopilots, and payloads using diagnostic tools, telemetry, and ground control software.
  • • Read airframe manuals, wiring diagrams, schematics, and mission plans to determine assembly and flight procedures.
  • • Install and secure payloads, sensors, and communication hardware on UAS, using soldering equipment and hand tools.
  • • Align, balance, and assemble propellers, gimbals, and airframe components using hand or power tools and fixtures.
  • • Inspect airframes, propellers, and payload mounts for damage, wear, or surface defects.
  • • Verify component clearances, weight-and-balance, and mounting tolerances using precision measuring instruments.
  • • Fabricate or modify brackets, mounts, or housings for UAS payload integration using basic shop tools.
  • • Calibrate and service flight-control, gimbal, and pneumatic or hydraulic release mechanisms to meet operational specifications.
  • • Train pilots and crew on UAS setup, flight operations, safety, and maintenance.
  • • Develop, test, or program UAS flight plans, autopilot parameters, and payload control scripts.
  • • Operate, test, and maintain UAS for environmental monitoring, disaster response, or other missions that reduce human risk.
  • • Prepare flight logs, maintenance records, and mission reports documenting test and operational results.
  • • Analyze integration requirements for sensors, power, and data links for incorporation into UAS platforms.
  • • Perform cost, efficiency, or flight time analyses to compare mission profiles or equipment options.
  • • Coordinate with machinists or fabricators to ensure custom UAS parts meet design specifications.
  • • Ensure UAS components and operations comply with FAA regulations, airspace rules, and environmental guidelines.
  • • Implement procedures to minimize environmental impact of UAS operations, such as noise, wildlife disturbance, and battery disposal.
  • • Establish and maintain inventory of batteries, spares, payloads, and documentation systems.
  • • Assemble, crimp, or solder cables and connectors; build harnesses and integrate electrical components on UAS.
  • • Identify energy-efficient flight and charging practices to maximize endurance and reduce waste.
  • • Install, configure, and update ground control stations, firmware, and mission-planning software.
  • • Troubleshoot and repair UAS electrical, electronic, mechanical, and RF systems to restore proper function.
  • • Produce site maps, flight plans, checklists, and wiring diagrams using CAD or mapping software.
  • • Use test ranges, simulators, multimeters, RF analyzers, or telemetry tools to assess UAS systems.
  • • Select UAS platforms, sensors, batteries, and communication systems to meet mission requirements.
  • • Specify and follow quality-control procedures for preflight, in-flight, and postflight inspections.
  • • Translate payload and mission requirements into UAS configuration and flight specifications.
  • • Assist engineers in fielding prototypes and integrating new UAS technologies in operational settings.
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Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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