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Instrument and Controls Technician (Instrument and Controls Tech)

Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians
Description
Install, calibrate, troubleshoot, and maintain industrial instrumentation and control systems, including sensors, analyzers, control valves, and PLC/DCS/SCADA, to ensure safe, reliable, and compliant operations. Assist engineers with control system design changes, testing, and commissioning across process and manufacturing facilities.
  • • Calibrate and verify pressure, temperature, flow, and level instruments using calibrators, dry-wells, and multimeters.
  • • Perform loop checks and functional tests from field devices to PLC/DCS/HMI.
  • • Read and interpret P&IDs, loop diagrams, wiring schematics, and I/O lists to plan work.
  • • Install, terminate, and label instrument wiring, tubing, and conduit per standards.
  • • Configure and troubleshoot PLC, DCS, and SCADA/HMI under engineering direction.
  • • Maintain and repair control valves, positioners, actuators, and pneumatic or hydraulic systems.
  • • Test and adjust transmitters, analyzers, and signal conditioners for 4-20 mA, HART, and Foundation Fieldbus signals.
  • • Diagnose faults using diagnostic software, portable calibrators, oscilloscopes, and data recorders.
  • • Perform preventive and predictive maintenance on instrumentation and control equipment.
  • • Commission new instruments and control systems and document as-built changes.
  • • Implement and verify safety instrumented functions and interlocks; assist with proof testing.
  • • Apply and verify control loop tuning parameters with guidance from control engineers.
  • • Ensure compliance with electrical, process safety, and environmental regulations and site standards.
  • • Maintain spare parts inventories, calibration records, and CMMS work orders.
  • • Generate calibration certificates, test reports, and change-management documentation.
  • • Coordinate with operations and maintenance to schedule outages and perform lockout/tagout.
  • • Fabricate and install instrument stands, impulse lines, sample systems, and junction boxes.
  • • Maintain and validate gas detection systems and process analyzers.
  • • Verify grounding, shielding, and signal integrity to minimize noise and interference.
  • • Support industrial networks and field communications, including Ethernet, fieldbus, and serial links.
  • • Apply basic cybersecurity and account management practices on control systems per policy.
  • • Support startups, shutdowns, and process troubleshooting to restore control functionality.
  • • Participate in root cause analysis and corrective actions for control-related events.
  • • Train operators and maintenance staff on instrument operation and basic care.
  • • Specify replacement instruments, materials, and components to meet service conditions.
  • • Execute quality control checks and follow ISO or GMP documentation where applicable.
  • • Work safely in hazardous areas and maintain intrinsically safe and explosion-proof equipment.
  • • Review vendor manuals and consult with engineers to resolve technical issues.
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Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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