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Molecular Biology Scientist

Biologists
Description
Research molecular mechanisms of cells by studying DNA, RNA, and protein structure, function, and regulation; design and analyze experiments to elucidate pathways and apply findings to health and biotechnology.
  • • Build collaborations with research teams, core facilities, vendors, and regulators to support molecular studies.
  • • Use computational tools and scripts to store, process, and analyze omics data.
  • • Collect and analyze data on gene expression, variants, and protein interactions.
  • • Study cellular and molecular responses to disease, drugs, stress, or environmental factors.
  • • Communicate experimental results to project stakeholders and collaborators.
  • • Characterize DNA, RNA, and protein structure, function, and regulation.
  • • Represent the organization at scientific meetings and conferences.
  • • Plan and manage molecular biology research projects across settings.
  • • Investigate mechanisms underlying development, host-pathogen interactions, or therapeutic response.
  • • Quantify and assess quality of nucleic acids and proteins (RIN, A260/280, fragment analysis).
  • • Teach, mentor, or supervise students, technicians, and junior scientists.
  • • Supervise laboratory technologists and coordinate cross-functional efforts.
  • • Study core processes such as replication, transcription, translation, signaling, and metabolism.
  • • Design and implement gene editing, expression, and cloning strategies.
  • • Prepare requests for proposals or statements of work for reagents or external services.
  • • Develop project plans, timelines, budgets, and resource allocations.
  • • Develop, optimize, and validate assays (PCR/qPCR, RT-PCR, CRISPR, cloning, ELISA, Western blot, NGS library prep).
  • • Conduct biosafety risk assessments and implement BSL-appropriate procedures.
  • • Prepare technical reports, manuscripts, and regulatory documents.
  • • Review protocols, datasets, and proposals for rigor, accuracy, and compliance.
  • • Write grant applications to obtain funding for molecular biology research.
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Source
Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
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Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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