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Power Distribution Engineer

Electrical Engineers
Description
Plan, design, analyze, and oversee the operation and construction of electric power distribution networks, substations, and related equipment to deliver safe, reliable, and efficient service.
  • • Confer with utility operations, planners, customers, and regulators to define distribution projects and service requirements.
  • • Design and upgrade overhead and underground feeders, laterals, and services to meet load growth and reliability targets.
  • • Use power system modeling and GIS/CAD tools to perform load flow, short-circuit, and voltage drop analyses.
  • • Develop protection and coordination studies, device settings, and relaying schemes for feeders and substations.
  • • Specify transformers, switchgear, conductors, reclosers, regulators, capacitors, and metering equipment.
  • • Prepare one-lines, plan-and-profile drawings, construction packages, and work orders per utility standards and the NESC.
  • • Direct and coordinate distribution construction, switching, commissioning, and cutovers with field crews and contractors.
  • • Perform ampacity, cable pulling, grounding, arc-flash, and thermal calculations to establish design criteria.
  • • Plan and prioritize capital projects, rebuilds, and sectionalization to improve SAIDI/SAIFI and resiliency.
  • • Estimate materials, labor, and construction costs and support budgeting and procurement.
  • • Evaluate vendor equipment, technologies, and bids for technical compliance and lifecycle value.
  • • Conduct field surveys, inspections, and as-built verification to ensure compliance and quality.
  • • Investigate outages, faults, and power quality complaints; recommend corrective actions.
  • • Integrate distributed energy resources, storage, and EV charging; process interconnection studies and applications.
  • • Develop and tune distribution automation, SCADA/DMS/OMS settings, FLISR, and Volt/VAR optimization schemes.
  • • Compile data and write planning studies, reliability reports, and regulatory filings.
  • • Collect development and load data to forecast demand and capacity needs at feeder and substation levels.
  • • Implement loss-reduction measures and voltage regulation strategies using capacitors and regulators.
  • • Ensure designs comply with codes, safety, environmental, and utility standards and right-of-way constraints.
  • • Supervise or mentor junior engineers, designers, and drafters, as needed.
  • • Coordinate switching orders, clearances, and outage plans to minimize customer impact.
  • • Support storm response, damage assessment, and service restoration efforts.
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Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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