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Dermatopathologist

Dermatologists
Description
Diagnose diseases of the skin, hair, and nails by interpreting tissue and cellular specimens using microscopic and ancillary techniques. Provide diagnostic reports and consultation to clinicians; may oversee laboratory quality programs, education, and research.
  • • Examine skin, hair, and nail biopsies and excisions by light microscopy.
  • • Diagnose inflammatory, infectious, and neoplastic dermatoses from histology.
  • • Correlate microscopic findings with clinical history, images, and dermoscopy.
  • • Order and interpret special stains, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, and molecular tests.
  • • Recommend deeper sections, recuts, or repeat biopsies when indicated.
  • • Assess tumor type, grade, stage, and margin status; provide synoptic reports.
  • • Interpret frozen sections for intraoperative or margin assessment.
  • • Issue clear, timely pathology reports and communicate critical results.
  • • Provide dermatopathology consultation to dermatologists, surgeons, and oncologists.
  • • Review prior slides and outside cases; render second opinions.
  • • Participate in multidisciplinary conferences and tumor boards.
  • • Maintain accurate specimen identification and LIS documentation.
  • • Oversee laboratory QA/QC and compliance with CAP/CLIA standards.
  • • Teach residents, fellows, and medical students in dermatopathology.
  • • Stay current through literature review, conferences, and professional societies.
  • • Conduct or collaborate on clinical, translational, or basic research in cutaneous disease.
  • • Advise clinicians on biopsy techniques, tissue handling, and test selection.
  • • Recommend further clinical evaluation or referral based on pathologic findings.
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Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
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Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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