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Dermatological Surgeon

Dermatologists
Description
Specializes in the surgical management of skin, hair, and nail diseases, including cutaneous oncology, reconstructive, and cosmetic procedures, while providing comprehensive pre- and postoperative care in collaboration with dermatopathology and other specialists.
  • • Perform surgical excision of benign and malignant skin lesions with appropriate margins.
  • • Conduct Mohs micrographic surgery and coordinate intraoperative pathology when indicated.
  • • Perform shave, punch, and excisional biopsies to establish diagnoses.
  • • Plan and execute reconstructive closures, including flaps and grafts.
  • • Provide laser surgery, dermabrasion, and scar revision procedures.
  • • Evaluate candidates for cosmetic procedures such as liposuction, laser resurfacing, and chemical peels, and obtain informed consent.
  • • Administer local and tumescent anesthesia and maintain sterile technique.
  • • Manage preoperative evaluation, risk assessment, and surgical planning.
  • • Provide postoperative wound care, suture removal, and manage complications.
  • • Prescribe perioperative and adjunct therapies such as antibiotics, analgesics, retinoids, and intralesional steroids.
  • • Conduct complete skin examinations and map lesions for surgery.
  • • Order and interpret dermatopathology, imaging, and labs to guide treatment.
  • • Counsel patients on skin cancer prevention, sun protection, and surveillance.
  • • Perform curettage, electrosurgery, and cryosurgery for appropriate lesions.
  • • Document histories, informed consent, operative notes, and outcomes in the medical record.
  • • Provide surgical consultation to other health professionals.
  • • Refer patients to oncology, plastic surgery, or other specialists as needed.
  • • Teach residents or fellows dermatologic surgery techniques and perioperative care.
  • • Participate in clinical research and quality improvement in cutaneous surgery.
  • • Maintain competency through literature review, CME, and professional conferences.
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Source
Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
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Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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