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Metal Room Dental Technician (Metal Room Dental Tech)

Dental Laboratory Technicians
Description
Fabricate, finish, and repair metal frameworks for crowns, bridges, implant restorations, and removable partial dentures; perform waxing, investing, casting, finishing, and preparation for porcelain to ensure precise fit and occlusion.
  • • Read prescriptions and examine models, digital scans, and dies to plan metal framework designs.
  • • Mount casts on articulators to evaluate contacts and occlusion.
  • • Wax-up and contour copings, bridge frameworks, RPD frameworks, and implant bars to specifications.
  • • Attach sprues, invest patterns, and manage burnout cycles.
  • • Cast base metal or noble alloys using centrifugal or induction casting equipment.
  • • De-vest, cut and remove sprues, and sandblast to clean and texture metal surfaces.
  • • Finish margins, contacts, and contours using rotary instruments, stones, and carbides.
  • • Measure thickness and fit with micrometers and calipers; verify on dies and models.
  • • Check occlusion and function on articulators and adjust as needed.
  • • Prepare metal for porcelain by degassing, oxide control, and creating mechanical retention.
  • • Solder or laser weld sections and joints; straighten or align frameworks.
  • • Repair and modify metal frameworks, clasps, connectors, and implant bars.
  • • Polish frameworks to prescribed finish; electro-polish when indicated.
  • • Maintain and calibrate casting machines, burnout ovens, sandblasters, and dust collection; follow safety protocols.
  • • Document case parameters and alloy usage; label and track components.
  • • Communicate with dentists and CAD/CAM teams about design or fit issues.
  • • Train and mentor junior technicians in metal room procedures and standards.
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Source
Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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