Description
Construct and install structural wood and light-gauge frameworks for buildings, including floors, walls, roofs, and rough openings. Read plans, lay out and assemble studs, joists, rafters, trusses, and sheathing; set structures plumb, level, and square; and anchor assemblies to foundations. May install subfloors, exterior sheathing, house wrap, and temporary supports while coordinating with other trades and maintaining jobsite safety.
- • Follow safety rules and maintain a clean, organized jobsite; use fall protection and PPE.
- • Read and interpret blueprints and framing plans to determine layout, dimensions, and materials.
- • Perform layout on slabs and decks using tape, chalk line, laser, and framing square.
- • Measure, mark, and cut lumber or engineered components to specified dimensions.
- • Assemble and erect wall, floor, and roof framing using nails, screws, and metal connectors.
- • Install studs, plates, headers, blocking, firestopping, and bracing per code.
- • Set joists, trusses, and rafters; plumb, square, and align structures.
- • Install subfloors, wall and roof sheathing, and stair rough framing.
- • Frame rough openings for windows, exterior doors, and mechanical penetrations.
- • Install sill plates, anchor bolts, straps, and hold-downs to secure framing to foundations.
- • Verify trueness and alignment using levels, lasers, and string lines.
- • Apply house wrap, flashing, and weather-resistive barriers where required.
- • Drill or bore holes for anchor bolts and fasteners in concrete or masonry as needed.
- • Erect temporary bracing, shoring, scaffolding, and ladders for elevated work.
- • Fasten materials with hand tools, nail guns, saws, and other power tools.
- • Select, stage, and order framing lumber, sheathing, connectors, and hardware.
- • Coordinate deliveries, cranes, or lifts for truss and material placement.
- • Anchor and brace forms or temporary structures used during framing operations.
- • Inspect framing for defects, damage, or misalignment and make corrections.
- • Remove and replace damaged framing members using appropriate repair methods.
- • Construct and install stair stringers, landings, and deck framing.
- • Install fire blocking, draft stopping, and sound blocking as specified.
- • Prepare and maintain daily reports, timecards, and material usage records.
- • Estimate labor and material quantities for framing tasks.
- • Coordinate with site supervisors and other trades to resolve layout conflicts.
- • Maintain and service tools; ensure guards and safety devices are in place.
- • Comply with building codes, engineering details, and inspection requirements.
- • Work outdoors in varied weather and at heights; handle and rig materials safely.
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Tasks & skills:
O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge).
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This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
