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Description
Perform manual field and greenhouse work to plant, cultivate, and harvest crops and horticultural products. Use hand tools and basic farm machinery; prepare soil; transplant, weed, thin, and prune; apply fertilizers and pesticides; set up and maintain irrigation; and clean, grade, sort, pack, and load harvested products. May build trellises, repair fences and farm structures, and maintain equipment.
  • • Plant, harvest, transplant, and label crops and nursery stock.
  • • Operate tractors and implements to till, plant, cultivate, spray, and harvest.
  • • Set up, monitor, and operate irrigation systems.
  • • Maintain and repair farm vehicles, tools, and equipment.
  • • Harvest fruits, vegetables, and field crops by hand.
  • • Clean and sanitize work areas, tools, and facilities.
  • • Report crop growth, issues, and field conditions to supervisors.
  • • Support seasonal crews during planting and harvest activities.
  • • Identify weeds, pests, and diseases to guide treatment.
  • • Monitor greenhouse and field climate conditions as directed.
  • • Inspect plants for pest or disease damage.
  • • Maintain and repair irrigation lines, pumps, and valves.
  • • Propagate and transplant seedlings, cuttings, and young plants.
  • • Record basic crop data, such as inputs, yields, and dates.
  • • Repair fences, trellises, and simple farm structures.
  • • Assist with inventory and request materials as needed.
  • • Record plant growth observations and treatment logs.
  • • Prepare soil; dig, rake, and fill beds, rows, or frames for planting.
  • • Assist with grading, sorting, storage, and post-harvest treatments.
  • • Inspect harvested products and packaging quality.
  • • Move plants and materials using wheelbarrows, carts, or tractors.
  • • Bundle, wrap roots, and pack plants or produce to fill orders.
  • • Load agricultural products into trucks and drive to storage or market.
  • • Spread soil amendments and fertilizers by hand or with equipment.
  • • Weed, water, fertilize, and prune plants using hand tools.
  • • Follow safety procedures and comply with pesticide handling rules.
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Source
Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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