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Description
Create original illustrations for print and digital media using traditional and digital techniques to communicate ideas, stories, and information.
  • • Use pens, ink, watercolor, markers, vector, and raster software to create illustrations.
  • • Integrate line, color, texture, space, and perspective to convey ideas, emotions, and tone.
  • • Review briefs and confer with clients, editors, writers, and art directors on concepts and scope.
  • • Produce thumbnails, roughs, and comps; present for approval and revise per feedback.
  • • Maintain a current portfolio showcasing styles, subjects, and capabilities.
  • • Create spot art, editorial, book, advertising, packaging, or web illustrations as required.
  • • Research subjects, audiences, and trends to inform visual solutions.
  • • Practice and study new techniques, tools, and workflows to improve craft.
  • • Draw people, products, architecture, and environments from life, photos, or reference materials.
  • • Create character designs, turnarounds, and expression sheets.
  • • Estimate schedules and material or licensing costs; manage project budgets.
  • • Color, shade, and render line art using traditional and digital media.
  • • Collaborate with designers and production staff to ensure layout and typography integration.
  • • Prepare print- and screen-ready files with correct color profiles, resolution, bleeds, and metadata.
  • • Create storyboards or visual sequences to support narratives or motion projects.
  • • Ink and refine line work digitally or traditionally for clean finals.
  • • Gather or shoot reference photos to support accuracy and detail.
  • • Market work through websites, social media, portfolios, and promotional materials.
  • • Deliver final assets in required formats; manage naming, version control, and asset handoff.
  • • Negotiate scope, pricing, and usage rights; prepare invoices and track approvals.
  • • Participate in exhibitions, online galleries, or contests to promote work.
  • • Teach or mentor others in illustration techniques and workflows.
  • • Build and maintain custom brushes, textures, and style libraries.
  • • Archive and back up working files and final artwork for retrieval and reuse.
  • • Ensure compliance with brand guidelines and accessibility or legibility standards.
  • • Coordinate with printers or vendors for proofs and production quality.
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Source
Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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