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Description
Analyze atmospheric phenomena and interpret data from surface and upper-air stations, satellites, and radar to produce weather and climate analyses, reports, and forecasts for public, private, and government users. Apply advanced meteorology, modeling, and remote sensing to support decision-making and risk communication.
  • • Provide weather conditions, forecasts, and severe weather warnings to the public or agencies via television, radio, or digital platforms.
  • • Gather meteorological data from surface and upper-air stations, satellites, radars, and bureaus for analyses and forecasts.
  • • Prepare forecasts and briefings tailored to industry, business, government, and other stakeholders.
  • • Measure upper-air wind, temperature, and humidity using weather balloons and related instruments.
  • • Lead or coordinate forecasting operations at weather offices or media outlets.
  • • Collect air samples from aircraft or ships to assess atmospheric composition.
  • • Run numerical simulations of weather and climate to predict regional or global patterns.
  • • Design or improve methods and instruments for meteorological data collection, remote sensing, and observation.
  • • Analyze climate and weather datasets using data assimilation, geophysical fluid dynamics, or numerical modeling.
  • • Conduct wind resource assessments and validation studies.
  • • Create visualizations and maps to depict historical or projected climate and weather changes using GIS.
  • • Estimate regional impacts of climate change, including warming and extreme events.
  • • Integrate and interpret atmospheric, oceanic, and related environmental data to produce predictions.
  • • Manage team schedules, training, staffing, and performance in forecasting or research units.
  • • Consult with agencies, researchers, and professionals on interpreting climatological information for decisions and warnings.
  • • Teach or mentor students on atmospheric science, meteorology, or climate change topics.
  • • Analyze historical precipitation and temperature records to infer future trends.
  • • Produce weather reports, maps, and graphics for analysis, distribution, or broadcast.
  • • Apply meteorological expertise to issues such as air quality, pollution control, or ozone depletion.
  • • Develop and apply mathematical or computer models for weather forecasting.
  • • Interpret observations, charts, satellite images, and model output to predict short- and long-range conditions.
  • • Conduct research on atmospheric processes and the determinants of weather and climate.
  • • Write scientific reports, papers, and technical documentation on atmospheric or climate topics.
  • • Evaluate effects of industrial activities or pollution on climate, air quality, and weather.
  • • Communicate with the public to explain weather hazards and answer questions.
  • • Build software and tools to collect, process, and present meteorological information.
  • • Develop and deliver training on weather and climate topics.
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Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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