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Pediatric Radiologist

Radiologists
Description
Diagnose and treat diseases and injuries in infants, children, and adolescents using pediatric-focused imaging (ultrasound, low-dose CT, MRI, fluoroscopy, and pediatric nuclear medicine). Perform image-guided procedures, tailor protocols and radiation doses to children, collaborate with pediatric teams, and counsel families.
  • • Participate in pediatric-focused quality improvement, including sedation and radiation dose optimization.
  • • Engage in continuing education to maintain pediatric radiology expertise.
  • • Develop imaging and interventional care plans for pediatric patients.
  • • Establish and enforce pediatric radiation and MRI safety standards (ALARA).
  • • Review and transmit studies via PACS, ensuring correct pediatric identifiers and labeling.
  • • Recognize and manage complications during or after pediatric procedures (sedation, contrast reactions, bleeding, pain).
  • • Prepare comprehensive, age-appropriate interpretive reports with pediatric differentials and follow-up recommendations.
  • • Obtain histories from EHR, guardians, and referring clinicians, noting congenital and developmental issues.
  • • Confer with NICU/PICU and pediatric subspecialists on image-based diagnoses and management.
  • • Instruct technologists and trainees in pediatric positioning, immobilization, distraction, and protocol selection.
  • • Document procedure performance, sedation and contrast details, interpretations, and outcomes.
  • • Develop or monitor QA programs to ensure high image quality at minimal dose and shortest exam times.
  • • Coordinate imaging services with pediatric clinics, ED, OR, inpatient units, and NICU/PICU.
  • • Counsel patients and families about procedures, risks, benefits, sedation, and alternatives.
  • • Communicate results and critical findings promptly to pediatricians, subspecialists, and families.
  • • Perform pediatric interventional procedures (US/CT-guided biopsy, drain or line placement, abscess drainage, intussusception reduction).
  • • Perform and interpret pediatric imaging (neonatal cranial US, abdominal US, low-dose CT, MRI, fluoroscopy, skeletal survey, pediatric nuclear medicine).
  • • Administer pediatric-appropriate radiopharmaceuticals when indicated.
  • • Advise clinicians on indications, limitations, and risks of pediatric imaging and radiopharmaceuticals.
  • • Calculate and prepare weight-based doses of contrast media and radiopharmaceuticals.
  • • Verify diagnostic image quality and adequacy before patient discharge or transfer.
  • • Select the safest modality for children (US/MRI over CT/fluoro when appropriate) to minimize radiation.
  • • Direct technologists on pediatric dosages, techniques, positions, immobilization, and projections.
  • • Enforce radiation protection for pediatric patients, caregivers, and staff.
  • • Develop pediatric imaging and nuclear medicine protocols, workflows, and policies.
  • • Monitor handling and storage of contrast agents and radioactive materials per pediatric standards.
  • • Prescribe radiopharmaceuticals and contrast protocols tailored to age, weight, and indication.
  • • Review exam requests and histories to confirm appropriateness and sedation needs; customize protocols.
  • • Teach pediatric radiology to residents, fellows, technologists, and other learners.
  • • Test and validate pediatric dose-monitoring tools, sedation equipment, and survey meters.
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Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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