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Construction Laborer

Construction Laborers
Description
Perform physical labor on construction sites, operating a wide range of hand and power tools. Prepare and clean sites; excavate and backfill; set braces and erect scaffolding; handle materials and equipment; assist skilled trades; and perform basic concrete and demolition work. Use small hoists, mixers, tampers, and surveying or measuring tools while following safety and housekeeping standards.
  • • Clean and prepare sites to eliminate hazards.
  • • Read plans and instructions to determine work activities.
  • • Control traffic around work zones.
  • • Signal equipment operators for alignment and movement.
  • • Dig and backfill trenches; compact and grade earth using hand tools and tampers.
  • • Position, align, and seal structural components.
  • • Measure and mark layout lines and openings.
  • • Load, unload, and distribute materials, tools, and equipment per plans.
  • • Erect and dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, barricades, and ramps.
  • • Set and strip concrete forms using hand tools.
  • • Clean, lubricate, and perform minor repairs on tools and equipment.
  • • Operate jackhammers and drills to break concrete or pavement.
  • • Screed, float, and finish concrete surfaces.
  • • Operate air-monitoring or sampling devices in confined or hazardous areas.
  • • Assist in installing sewer, water, or storm drain pipes.
  • • Assist carpenters, masons, and other craft workers.
  • • Tend pumps, compressors, and generators to power tools or move or heat materials.
  • • Apply cleaning or protective compounds to surfaces.
  • • Place, consolidate, and protect cast-in-place concrete or masonry.
  • • Mix, pour, and spread concrete with portable mixers.
  • • Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces using abrasive tools.
  • • Tend machines that pump or spray concrete, grout, plaster, or stucco.
  • • Mix compounds for cleaning, coating, or sealing.
  • • Demolish structures and salvage materials.
  • • Spray materials to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  • • Apply caulk to seal against water or air.
  • • Support green construction practices, including waste management, material reuse, and erosion controls.
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Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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