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Veterinary Laboratory Technician (Vet Lab Tech)

Veterinary Technologists and Technicians
Description
Perform veterinary diagnostic testing and specimen processing in a laboratory to support the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of animal diseases. Collect and accession samples; prepare tissues and blood; run hematology, chemistry, urinalysis, microbiology, and cytology tests; prepare and handle reagents, vaccines, and serums as directed; clean and sterilize lab instruments; maintain and calibrate equipment; ensure quality control, biosafety, and accurate records; and report timely results to veterinarians. May assist with sample collection and necropsy procedures.
  • • Accession, label, and verify specimens; ensure correct patient and test information in the LIMS.
  • • Collect blood, urine, feces, and tissue samples under veterinary supervision.
  • • Prepare specimens by centrifuging, aliquoting, and storing with proper temperature control.
  • • Perform hematology tests, including CBCs and differentials, using automated analyzers and manual methods.
  • • Run clinical chemistry and electrolyte panels; review results and quality flags.
  • • Conduct urinalysis, including specific gravity, dipstick, sediment exams, and microscopy.
  • • Perform fecal flotation, antigen tests, and parasite identification.
  • • Prepare and stain slides for cytology; perform preliminary microscopic evaluations and document findings.
  • • Culture specimens and perform microbiology procedures, including Gram stains and antimicrobial susceptibility per SOPs.
  • • Set up and run immunoassays or molecular diagnostics (e.g., ELISA, PCR) as directed.
  • • Calibrate, maintain, and troubleshoot laboratory instruments and analyzers; coordinate vendor service as needed.
  • • Perform daily quality control and proficiency testing; document and address out-of-range results.
  • • Clean and sterilize instruments, glassware, and work surfaces; maintain aseptic technique.
  • • Prepare, standardize, and store reagents, media, vaccines, and serums as directed by a veterinarian.
  • • Assemble and distribute specimen collection kits and supplies to clinical staff.
  • • Verify specimen integrity (e.g., hemolysis, lipemia, contamination) and request recollection when needed.
  • • Enter, verify, and release test results; generate and transmit reports to veterinarians within target turnaround times.
  • • Maintain laboratory records, logs, and inventories in compliance with SOPs and regulatory requirements.
  • • Follow biosafety and biosecurity procedures (BSL-2), including PPE use and waste disposal.
  • • Assist with animal restraint only as needed for safe sample collection.
  • • Assist with necropsy procedures, tissue sampling, and proper biohazard disposal.
  • • Package and ship specimens to reference laboratories per IATA/DoT regulations; maintain chain-of-custody.
  • • Monitor stock levels; order and receive supplies, reagents, and consumables.
  • • Maintain controlled substances, hazardous chemicals, and temperature logs as required.
  • • Communicate specimen requirements, test availability, and result status to veterinarians and clients.
  • • Train and mentor staff or students on laboratory techniques and SOPs.
  • • Schedule testing runs and instrument maintenance to meet workload demands.
  • • Participate in process improvement, assay validation, and method verification activities.
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Source
Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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