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Description
Design and calculate radiation treatment plans, optimize and verify dose distributions, oversee plan implementation, and collaborate with the radiation oncology team to deliver safe, effective therapy.
  • • Advise the care team on beam modifiers and immobilization devices for planned treatments.
  • • Calculate and independently verify prescribed radiation doses.
  • • Determine per-fraction dose and delivery parameters from the physician's prescription.
  • • Conduct or support research to improve planning systems, workflows, or devices.
  • • Create and transfer reference images and localization markers for image-guided treatment.
  • • Design beam arrangements to spare organs at risk using treatment planning software.
  • • Develop treatment plans in collaboration with radiation oncologists, physicists, and therapists.
  • • Specify requirements for patient immobilization and positioning aids to ensure accuracy and comfort.
  • • Plan and calculate brachytherapy treatments and source loading.
  • • Educate patients about treatment plans, expected reactions, and post-treatment care.
  • • Design or coordinate fabrication of beam modifiers such as compensators, shields, and wedge filters.
  • • Fabricate or coordinate fabrication of patient immobilization devices, such as molds or casts.
  • • Contour targets and organs at risk using CT, MRI, and PET images.
  • • Measure or verify radioactivity in patients or equipment using appropriate monitors.
  • • Perform quality assurance checks on treatment plans and planning systems in coordination with physics.
  • • Plan the use of beam-modifying devices to ensure safe, effective delivery.
  • • Record treatment parameters and delivered doses in the patient record.
  • • Perform or supervise simulations for tumor localization using CT, MRI, or PET.
  • • Teach dosimetry principles and applications to students, therapists, or residents.
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Source
Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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