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Description
Diagnose, treat, and provide preventive care to individuals and families across the lifespan. May refer patients to specialists when needed for further diagnosis or treatment.
  • • Prescribe or administer treatment, therapy, medication, vaccination, and other specialized medical care to treat or prevent illness, disease, or injury.
  • • Order, perform, and interpret tests and analyze records, reports, and examination information to diagnose patients' condition.
  • • Monitor patients' conditions and progress and reevaluate treatments as necessary.
  • • Collect, record, and maintain patient information, such as medical history, reports, or examination results.
  • • Explain procedures and discuss test results or prescribed treatments with patients.
  • • Advise patients and community members concerning diet, activity, hygiene, and disease prevention.
  • • Refer patients to medical specialists or other practitioners when necessary.
  • • Direct and coordinate activities of nurses, students, assistants, specialists, therapists, and other medical staff.
  • • Coordinate work with nurses, social workers, rehabilitation therapists, pharmacists, psychologists, and other health care providers.
  • • Plan, implement, or administer health programs or standards in hospitals, businesses, or communities for prevention or treatment of injury or illness.
  • • Train residents, medical students, and other health care professionals.
  • • Prepare government or organizational reports which include birth, death, and disease statistics, workforce evaluations, or medical status of individuals.
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Source
Tasks & skills: O*NET occupational data (work activities, skills, knowledge). Learn more
Sources & Standards: This site includes information from O*NET by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Career Clutch has modified some of this information for student readability. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.
Last reviewed: Jan 2026
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